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Japan

Bringing a pet to Japan

Japan Animal Quarantine (import into Japan) — non-commercial pet import

Photo: Basile Morin · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Bringing a dog or cat to Japan requires an ISO microchip, a rabies vaccination, and an official A certificate issued by the exporting country's government and endorsed by an official vet; Form AC recommended for non-designated regions, Form AB for designated regions (Form AD for laboratory animals). Electronic certificates have been accepted since 2022-12-01 (countries currently pre-registered for electronic records: the US, Brazil, Spain). health certificate. There is no routine quarantine when every requirement is met. A rabies antibody (titer) test is required only from unlisted origin countries.

Requirements by origin country

What you need depends on where you and your pet are travelling from.

designated region

No titer test

Designated regions (rabies-free): Iceland, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji Islands, Hawaii, Guam

Microchip + a residence condition (continuous residence in a designated region since birth, or continuous residence in a designated region for at least 180 days before export, or continuous residence since direct import from Japan) + a clinical exam within 10 days before export + a government-vet certificate from the exporting country (Form AB recommended, including a declaration of 2 years continuously rabies-free in the designated region) + a clinical exam on arrival. If residence is under 180 days, quarantine detention makes up the shortfall. No rabies vaccine and no antibody test required.

non designated region

Titer test

Non-designated regions (including the US, UK, EU and most of Asia): all countries/regions except the 6 designated ones

Microchip (before the first dose) → at least 2 doses of rabies vaccine → antibody test ≥0.5 IU/ml → wait 180 days from the blood-draw date before arriving in Japan (verbatim 'after 180 days have passed from the date of blood sampling'; the blood-draw date counts as day 0) → notify AQS in advance at least 40 days before arrival → clinical exam within 10 days before export + a government-vet certificate (Form AC recommended) → import inspection on arrival. If the wait is under 180 days, quarantine detention makes up the shortfall.

The FAVN/RFFIT rabies antibody test must be ≥ 0.5 IU/ml (verbatim 'Antibody titer against rabies must be equal to or greater than 0.5 IU/ml'); blood must be drawn 'after' the 2nd rabies dose; the result is valid for 2 years from the blood-draw date; testing is limited to MAFF-designated laboratories (micro-RFFIT is not accepted). The designated-laboratory list changes: Biobest Laboratories Ltd. was removed on 2025-06-25 — check the latest list before relying on it.

Preparation checklist

Tick these off as you go — your progress is saved in the box, not sent anywhere.

Preparation timeline

  1. Before vaccination
    Microchip

    Implant the ISO microchip first — the rabies vaccine only counts once the pet is chipped.

  2. Day 0
    Rabies vaccination

    Pet must be at least 13 weeks old.

  3. Unlisted origins only
    Rabies antibody titer test + waiting periodPending official confirmation

    The FAVN/RFFIT rabies antibody test must be ≥ 0.5 IU/ml (verbatim 'Antibody titer against rabies must be equal to or greater than 0.5 IU/ml'); blood must be drawn 'after' the 2nd rabies dose; the result is valid for 2 years from the blood-draw date; testing is limited to MAFF-designated laboratories (micro-RFFIT is not accepted). The designated-laboratory list changes: Biobest Laboratories Ltd. was removed on 2025-06-25 — check the latest list before relying on it.

  4. Shortly before departure
    Health certificate issued and endorsed

    Endorsed by The exporting country's government / official vet; the pre-export clinical exam must be done within 10 days before boarding (dogs must also show no signs of leptospirosis).

  5. Arrival
    Entry checks at an approved point

    No routine quarantine when all requirements are met.

Costs & fees

We show only what the official sources state. Amounts they don't publish are marked, never guessed.
  • Import permit
    Not required
  • Rabies titer test (unlisted origins)
    Charged by an approved laboratory; amount varies by country.
    Required for some origins
  • Quarantine
    None (if compliant)
  • Vet, microchip & health certificate
    Paid to your vet and the endorsing authority in your origin country.
    Varies by country of departure

Some fees not publishedTo be confirmed: the AQS page does not state an import-inspection fee (widely understood in the industry to be free, but with no official verbatim support, so it is marked ). Confirmed (verbatim): during quarantine detention, care, feeding and all costs are borne by the importer. After entry, a dog must register its import-quarantine certificate with its municipality within 30 days, and thereafter be vaccinated annually under the Rabies Prevention Act. Penalties (verbatim): an uninspected dog faces up to 3 years' imprisonment or a fine of up to ¥3,000,000 (¥50,000,000 for a corporation), and a cat a fine of up to ¥300,000.

Breed rules

Pending official confirmationTo be confirmed (outside AQS's remit): Japan has NO national breed-specific dog ban; eligibility to enter depends on rabies status, not breed; domestic dog management follows the Act on Welfare and Management of Animals and local by-laws, and the 'designated animals' system targets wild/exotic dangerous animals rather than domestic dog breeds. None of the four official AQS pages mention a breed restriction, so this 'no ban' cannot be confirmed verbatim from a single tier-1 AQS page.

Frequently asked questions

Does Japan require a rabies antibody (titer) blood test?

Yes — for pets arriving from unlisted / higher-risk origin countries. The FAVN/RFFIT rabies antibody test must be ≥ 0.5 IU/ml (verbatim 'Antibody titer against rabies must be equal to or greater than 0.5 IU/ml'); blood must be drawn 'after' the 2nd rabies dose; the result is valid for 2 years from the blood-draw date; testing is limited to MAFF-designated laboratories (micro-RFFIT is not accepted). The designated-laboratory list changes: Biobest Laboratories Ltd. was removed on 2025-06-25 — check the latest list before relying on it.

Is there a quarantine for pets entering Japan?

No routine quarantine when your pet meets every requirement. Non-compliant animals can be detained. For compliant animals the on-arrival inspection is completed 'within 12 hours' (verbatim 'the quarantine period will be within 12 hours'). Non-compliant animals face quarantine detention of up to 180 days or return; care and all costs are borne by the importer, and care providers are based only at the Narita, Haneda and Kansai branches.

How many pets can I bring to Japan?

The per-person limit is not stated in the official source we hold — confirm with the authority before travelling.

Which airports or ports can I use to enter Japan with a pet?

Dogs may only enter through the following ports. Airports (11): New Chitose, Narita, Haneda, Chubu, Kansai, Osaka Itami, Kobe, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Kagoshima, Naha; seaports (8): Tomakomai, Keihin (Tokyo/Yokohama), Nagoya, Hanshin (Osaka/Hyogo), Kanmon, Hakata, Kagoshima, Naha. Cats or guide dogs entering through other ports must contact AQS in advance.

How we verified this

Every claim below maps to an official source. Unconfirmed details are flagged, not hidden.
ClaimDetailSourcesStatus
Legal basis / competent authorityRabies Prevention Act + Act on Domestic Animal Infectious Diseases Control; AQS/MAFF Verified
Scenario split (directionality)Designated regions (Iceland/Australia/NZ/Fiji/Hawaii/Guam) vs non-designated regions Verified
MicrochipISO 11784/11785; non-designated regions require it before the first dose Verified
Rabies vaccine (non-designated)≥2 doses; 1st dose at ≥91 days old; 2nd dose ≥30 days after the first; inactivated/recombinant only Verified
Titer test (non-designated)FAVN ≥0.5 IU/ml; blood drawn after the 2nd dose; valid 2 years; MAFF-designated labs only — the designated-lab list changes (e.g. Biobest Laboratories Ltd. removed 2025-06-25) Verified
180-day wait (non-designated)Arrive only after a full 180 days from the blood-draw date; a shortfall is made up by detention Verified
Advance notificationNotify AQS ≥40 days before arrival (NACCS/email); late notice not accepted Verified
On-arrival inspection/quarantineCompliant within 12 hours; non-compliant detained up to 180 days or returned, costs borne by the importer Verified
Designated-region residence conditionContinuous residence since birth, or ≥180 days before export, or continuous residence since direct import from Japan; a shortfall is made up by detention Verified
Health certificate formsForm AC (non-designated) / Form AB (designated); clinical exam within 10 days before export; electronic certificates from 2022-12 Verified
Points of entryDogs limited to an itemised 11 airports + 8 seaports; cats/guide dogs via other ports must contact in advance Verified
PenaltiesAn uninspected dog: up to 3 years or ¥3,000,000 (¥50,000,000 for a corporation), cats ¥300,000 Verified with caveat
Per-person pet limitNot stated on the AQS page
Pending official confirmation
Import-inspection feeNot stated on the AQS page (widely understood to be free, no official verbatim)
Pending official confirmation
Domestic breed banJapan has no national BSL (outside AQS's remit; cannot be shown from a single tier-1 AQS page)
Pending official confirmation
Last verified: Next review due:

Fields marked ⚠ are not yet confirmed verbatim against an official source. Rules change — always confirm with the official authority before you travel.